MARIETTA – City and county officials said they are ready and compliant for the new immigration laws that go into effect today and the new rules will not be a burden on Cobb governments.
State Sen. Chip Rogers (R-Woodstock) Senate Bill 529 mandates that local and county governments verify the legal status of people applying for local, state and federal benefits, trains police officers to enforce federal immigration laws and verifies the immigration status of all those arrested for DUIs and felonies.
Those found to be illegal immigrants are reported to the Department of Homeland Security under the new state law.
“This bill impacts almost every aspect of government,” Rogers said.
Any company receiving a government contract must verify the legal status of all employees and all government employees must be legal residents.
According to Rogers, private companies will have six percent of wages held from all foreign national employees until the proper I-9 forms are filed by those employees at tax time.
The new law also does not allow private businesses to claim wages as tax deductions for employees who have not filed I-9 forms, encouraging companies to hire legal workers.
“It’s easier than filling out an I-9 form,” Rogers said.
Rogers said “it will be easy” to bring all governments and agencies into compliance on July 1 or soon after.
“We’ve given them all the tools,” he said. “Most of it will be electronic. A large majority had no idea the tools were available.”
The electronic services include the Homeland Security’s Systematic Alien Verification of Entitlement (SAVE) database for public safety officials and the federal Employment Eligibility Verification/Basic Pilot Program for employers to verify the legal status of workers.
Cobb Commission Chairman Sam Olens jumped the gun and got ahead of the pack on immigration law compliance.
As early as October 2006, Olens directed county staff to move forward on meeting the requirements of SB 529 well in advance of the July 1, 2007 date.
“We’ve been compliant for months,” he said. “We’ve been on the pilot program for months and just signed agreements for SAVE. We’re the first government in the state that’s compliant before it’s legally required.”
Olens called the new laws “minimal” in their impact on county government operations.
“This isn’t an issue,” he said.
Rogers said 90 percent of electronic verifications of immigrants come back within 20 seconds.
Olens said only time will tell if the federal government holds up their end of the bargain and picks up those illegal immigrants arrested for felonies and DUIs.
“The federal government needs to be fully engaged,” Olens said. “This (law) is a band-aid step in the right direction.”
Rogers admitted the federal side of enforcement is lacking.
“The frustration I hear is Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) doesn’t put a hold on people. It’s a manpower issue.”
Mayor Bill Dunaway the city of Marietta has always made employee verification for city government and government contract jobs as its standard operating procedure.
Dunaway concurred with Olens and Rogers that the weak link will be the federal government.
“I don’t think the feds are gearing up for it,” he said.
Dunaway said the city has cracked down on day laborers within city limits in the past year and the efforts have “greatly improved” the situation.
He said city staff and public safety asked permission to enforce no-trespassing policies on private property to remove day laborers from business parking lots.
“You don’t see the day laborers on Powder Springs Street like you used to,” he said.
John Helton, director of CobbWorks said, “We at CobbWorks don’t do direct service for illegal immigrants.”
Don Beaver, COO of the Cobb Chamber of Commerce, said legal immigrants have helped the county economy.
“Cobb County continues to have a wealth of workforce,” he said.
Beaver added that immigrants add to the county workforce.
“Those on work visas fill critical roles or they wouldn’t be here,” Beaver said. “The housing industry has benefited from the large number of immigrants that are employed in that segment.”
He said their benefit to Cobb cannot be quantified.
“Immigrants make up a very large percentage of the workforce,” he said. “There’s a very large component of our economic forecast.”
D.A. King, an anti-illegal immigration activist in Cobb, said he worked hard to promote and defend Rogers’ bill.
He predicted “a lot of local governments will not be in compliance with 529” on July 1.
King added that despite a few potential hiccups with compliance on July 1, he sees the bill as a success.
“It’s designed to make life uncomfortable for illegal aliens and their employers, and that’s what it does,” he said.
King said he hears that some illegal immigrants are planning to move out of Georgia where laws are not enforced.
“I took a lot of abuse for raising my voice on this issue a year ago,” he said. “Those days are drawing to a quick conclusion.”